Which statement accurately describes a "fly-over" waypoint?

A "fly-over" waypoint is specifically designed to facilitate direct passage over the waypoint itself, allowing the aircraft to fly precisely over it before executing any subsequent maneuvers, such as turns. This type of waypoint is instrumental in providing a clear and predictable route for navigation, especially in complex airspace where precision is paramount.

By requiring direct passage over the waypoint, the fly-over waypoint ensures that pilots can maintain the intended flight path without making any preceding turns. This characteristic is particularly beneficial for approaches and departures in controlled airspace, where maintaining a specific course is crucial for both safety and efficiency.

The other options reflect different types of waypoints or flight procedures. For instance, a waypoint that requires a turn prior to reaching it describes a "fly-by" waypoint, which is used for more gradual course adjustments. A "fly-over" waypoint is not intended for holding purposes, as that function is separate and typically related to specifically designated holding patterns. Lastly, while visual flight rules may incorporate waypoints, fly-over waypoints are not limited to VFR operations; they are equally important in instrument flight rules, where navigation precision is essential.